Cherubini, G B and Platt, S R and Howson, S and Baines, E A and Brodbelt, D C and Dennis, R (2008) Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging sequences in dogs with multi-focal intracranial disease. JOURNAL OF SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE, 49 (12). pp. 634-640.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
To compare the value of different magnetic resonance sequences in the detection of brain lesions in dogs with multi-focal intracranial neurolocalised lesions and abnormal cisternal cerebrospinal fluid analysis. T2-weighted, T1-weighted, T1-weighted-Gd, FLAIR (fluid attenuated inversion recovery) images of 73 dogs with multi-focal intracranial localised lesions were reviewed retrospectively. Control dogs (19) were selected on the basis of normal neurological examination, magnetic resonance images and cerebrospinal fluid analysis. Two board-certified radiologists blindly reviewed the magnetic resonance images. Magnetic resonance sequence sensitivities were compared using the chi-squared test and logistic regression, accounting for clustering at the patient level. Statistical significance was set at the 5 per cent level. The FLAIR sequence was found to have the highest sensitivity (84 per cent, 61 of 73), followed by T2-weighted (63 per cent, 46 of 73), T1-weighted postcontrast (62 per cent, 45 of 73) and T1-weighted (23 per cent, 17 of 73) (P < 0.001). FLAIR images were 106.1 times (95 per cent confidence interval 25.2 to 447.5) more likely to correctly identify cerebrospinal fluid-positive patients than T1-weighted, 6.4 times (95 per cent confidence interval 2.2 to 18.2) than T1-weighted postcontrast and 5.8 times (95 per cent confidence interval 2.0 to 16.4) than T2-weighted. FLAIR identified 14 per cent of cases that were classified as normal based on the three others sequences. Routine use of FLAIR sequence should be encouraged in dogs undergoing a brain magnetic resonance imaging and probably more specifically in cases of suspected inflammatory brain disease.
Item Type: | Article |
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RVC Publication Type: | Research (full) paper |
WoS ID: | 000261365600006 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5827.2008.00628.x |
Research Programmes: | Comparative Physiology & Medicine > Cardiovascular and Inflammation Biology and Metabolism |
Depositing User: | RVC Auto-import |
Last Modified: | 21 Nov 2020 15:27 |
URI: | https://researchonline.rvc.ac.uk/id/eprint/1388 |
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